Bearded dragons and pygmy bearded dragons are both popular lizards kept as pets, but they have some noticeable differences. Both species are well-known for their docile nature and ease of care, making them ideal pets for a wide range of owners.
This article will discuss the main differences between the two species, helping you to decide which species is the best fit for you.
Bearded dragons, also known as Pogonas, are large lizards native to Australia and New Guinea. They have become increasingly popular as pets and are known for their friendly and calm demeanor.
Pygmy bearded dragons are a smaller variant of bearded dragons, growing to a maximum size of just over 15 inches. They are also native to Australia and New Guinea and are known for their active personalities.
Both species require similar care, but there are some key differences that you should be aware of before making your decision.
What Are The Similarities Between Pygmy Bearded Dragon And Bearded Dragon?
Both Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons have similar sizes, growing up to 18 inches in length when fully grown. They are also both typically tan in color with some darker brown colorations on their back and tail. In terms of behavior, both types of dragons show a similar inquisitive nature and can be quite active during the day.
Size
When it comes to size, pygmy bearded dragons and bearded dragons share several similarities. Both species typically reach a length of 18-24 inches, though the pygmy bearded dragon is typically smaller.
An adult pygmy bearded dragon will generally reach a size of 8-14 inches. Both species can also vary in size depending on their age and diet. Some pygmy bearded dragons can reach a size of 16-18 inches with proper care.
The major difference in size between the two species is that the pygmy bearded dragon is significantly smaller than the typical bearded dragon. Pygmy bearded dragons are about half the size of a bearded dragon, making them more suited to live in smaller habitats.
Additionally, the pygmy bearded dragon has a more rounded body shape than a bearded dragon. This is because the pygmy bearded dragon is more compact and has a shorter tail.
Nevertheless, the size of both species can vary as they age. As they grow, bearded dragons may reach a length of 24-30 inches while pygmy bearded dragons may reach a length of 16-18 inches. Additionally, both species may have different sizes based on their diet and habitat.
- Bearded Dragons
- Length: 18-24 inches
- Varies in size depending on age and diet
- Pygmy Bearded Dragons
- Length: 8-14 inches
- Can reach 16-18 inches with proper care
Color
Moving on to the topic of color, there are some similarities between the Pygmy Bearded Dragon and the Bearded Dragon. Both dragons have a light to dark brown base color with yellow or orange highlights.
They also have a distinct pattern of bands and stripes across their body and tail. Furthermore, both species are capable of changing their color depending on their emotions or environment.
In terms of other characteristics, the colors of the Pygmy Bearded Dragon are generally brighter and more vibrant than that of the Bearded Dragon. The Pygmy Bearded Dragon tends to have more yellowish and orangeish hues, while the Bearded Dragon is more light to dark brown.
Additionally, the Pygmy Bearded Dragon has a distinct pattern of stripes along its sides, while the Bearded Dragon has bands and stripes across its body.
Moreover, both dragons can undergo a process called “basking”, which is when they bask in the sun to absorb the light and heat. While doing this, they can change their color from light to dark brown, depending on the temperature. This helps them to regulate their body temperature and remain comfortable.
Lastly, both dragons can change their color to express their emotions. For example, when they are feeling anxious, they can turn a darker shade of brown. On the other hand, when they are feeling calm, they can turn a lighter shade of brown.
In summary, the Pygmy Bearded Dragon and the Bearded Dragon have some similarities in terms of their color. They both have a light to dark brown base color with yellow or orange highlights. Moreover, they can both change their color to regulate their body temperature and express their emotions.
- Similarities
- Light to dark brown base color
- Yellow or orange highlights
- Capable of changing color
- Differences
- Pygmy Bearded Dragon tends to have brighter and more vibrant colors
- Pygmy Bearded Dragon has stripes along its sides
- The bearded Dragon has bands and stripes across its body
- Processes
- Basking in the sun to absorb light and heat
- Changing color to regulate body temperature
- Changing color to express emotions
Behavior
When comparing Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons, their behavior is quite similar. Both types of dragons are typically very docile and inquisitive animals, which can be interacted with in a variety of ways. Below are some features of their behavior:
- Social Interaction
- Social interaction between the two species is very similar. They both enjoy being handled and will often approach people to be petted.
- Both species also show signs of affection when interacting with their owners, such as following them and wanting to be near them.
- These lizards are often quite friendly towards other lizards and animals and can be kept with other lizards in the same enclosure.
- Activity Level
- In general, both species of Bearded Dragons have a similar level of activity. They are often quite active during the day and will explore their enclosure and bask in the sun.
- At night, they usually become more docile and will sleep for longer periods of time.
- However, Pygmy Bearded Dragons tend to be slightly more active than Bearded Dragons, so they may require a bit more enrichment in their enclosure.
- Feeding
- Both species of Bearded Dragons have a similar diet, consisting mainly of insects and some fruits and vegetables.
- They both prefer to hunt for their food, so it is important to provide them with a variety of different insects to feed on.
- Pygmy Bearded Dragons tend to be slightly more picky eaters than Bearded Dragons, so it is important to offer a variety of foods to ensure they are getting the necessary nutrition.
Overall, the behavior of Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons is quite similar. Both species are typically very docile and inquisitive animals, which can be interacted with in a variety of ways.
They both enjoy being handled and will often approach people to be petted. They both have a similar level of activity and diet and can be kept with other lizards in the same enclosure.
What Are The Differences Between Pygmy Bearded Dragon And Bearded Dragon?
When considering the differences between pygmy bearded dragons and bearded dragons, size is an important factor to consider. Pygmy bearded dragons are much smaller than their bearded dragon counterparts and are approximately 8-10 inches in size.
The temperament of pygmy bearded dragons is generally more docile and placid. Lastly, pygmy bearded dragons usually have a brighter, more vibrant coloration than regular bearded dragons.
Size
The size of Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons is one of the main differences between the two. Bearded Dragons can grow up to 24 inches in length, while Pygmy Bearded Dragons only grow to around 8-10 inches. To put this in perspective, Bearded Dragons can be twice the size of Pygmy Bearded Dragons.
The size of Pygmy Bearded Dragons makes them well-suited to life in captivity, while Bearded Dragons require much larger enclosures. Pygmy Bearded Dragons can easily be housed in a 20-gallon terrarium, while Bearded Dragons should be housed in a 40-gallon or larger enclosure.
- Pygmy Bearded Dragons
- 8-10 inches in length
- Housed in a 20-gallon terrarium
- Bearded Dragons
- Up to 24 inches in length
- Housed in a 40-gallon or larger enclosure
Temperament
Now that we have established the similarities between the Pygmy Bearded Dragon and the Bearded Dragon, let’s explore the differences in their temperaments. While both dragons are generally docile and not aggressive, their personalities differ significantly.
- Pygmy Bearded Dragon
- The Pygmy Bearded Dragon is typically more outgoing and active than their larger counterparts. They can be quite active and love to explore their environments. They love interacting with their owners and will often beg for attention.
- Due to their smaller size, they tend to be more skittish and may be more prone to stress and anxiety.
- Bearded Dragon
- Bearded Dragons are usually more laid-back and prefer to stay in one place. They’re not as adventurous as the Pygmy Bearded Dragon, but they do enjoy being held and petted.
- Bearded Dragons are more tolerant of changes in their environment and can handle more stress than their smaller counterparts.
Overall, Pygmy Bearded Dragons tend to be more active and outgoing, while Bearded Dragons are more relaxed and tolerant of their environment. Both types of dragons are typically gentle and make great pets.
Color
When it comes to color, the Pygmy Bearded Dragon and the Bearded Dragon have some slight differences. Generally, the Bearded Dragon has a much more varied color pattern than the Pygmy Bearded Dragon. The Pygmy Bearded Dragon usually has a grayish-brown, sandy color with some yellow or yellow-orange flushes.
Meanwhile, the Bearded Dragon’s color palette can range from gold to red, orange, and yellow. In terms of overall appearance, the Bearded Dragon has a much more vibrant and colorful look, while the Pygmy Bearded Dragon has a more muted and subdued appearance.
The different color patterns of the two dragons can also be seen in the following areas:
- Head:
- Pygmy Bearded Dragon: Grayish-brown, sandy color with yellow or yellow-orange flushes.
- Bearded Dragon: Gold to red, orange, and yellow.
- Body:
- Pygmy Bearded Dragon: Grayish-brown, sandy color with yellow or yellow-orange flushes.
- Bearded Dragon: Gold to red, orange, and yellow.
- Tail:
- Pygmy Bearded Dragon: Grayish-brown, sandy color with yellow or yellow-orange flushes.
- Bearded Dragon: Gold to red, orange, and yellow.
Overall, the Pygmy Bearded Dragon and the Bearded Dragon have different colors and patterns, which create two distinct looks. The Pygmy Bearded Dragon’s muted coloring creates a more subtle appearance, while the Bearded Dragon’s vibrant coloring gives it a bold and eye-catching look.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Physical Appearance
Notably, the physical appearance of pygmy bearded dragons and bearded dragons differ significantly. Despite both species having the characteristic “beard”, there are other physical attributes that set them apart.
Pygmy bearded dragons are much smaller in size than their larger counterparts, with an average body length of only 6 to 7 inches. Their head is usually more triangular in shape and their tail is also short, thick-bodied, and has a slightly forked tip. Additionally, the skin on their underside is usually a pinkish or yellowish color.
In comparison, bearded dragons are much larger, with an average body length of 16 to 22 inches. Their head is usually more diamond-shaped and their tail is longer, slimmer, and usually has a pointed tip.
The underside of their skin is typically white or yellowish in color. Additionally, bearded dragons have larger crests that run along their body and head, allowing for greater visual distinction.
Overall, the physical differences between pygmy bearded dragons and bearded dragons are quite distinct and can make the two species easily distinguishable.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Behavior
Moving away from their physical differences, the behavior of the pygmy bearded dragon and the bearded dragon are drastically different as well. Pygmy bearded dragons are far more active than their larger counterparts, preferring to spend the majority of the day roaming their enclosure and exploring their environment.
They tend to be naturally inquisitive and social, often seen basking in the sun and interacting with their keepers.
On the other hand, the larger bearded dragons tend to be more solitary and shy, often spending long periods of time hiding. They are far less active than the pygmy bearded dragons, preferring to bask in the sun for short periods of time before retreating to a cool area to hide.
They also do not tend to be as social as their smaller counterparts, typically avoiding interaction with their keepers.
Despite their physical and behavioral differences, pygmy bearded dragons and bearded dragons have one similarity – they both need the same level of care. That means they need the same amount of food, water, and enclosure space to survive.
It is also important to know their natural behaviors and body language to ensure they are healthy and happy. With proper care and attention, both species of bearded dragons can make amazing pets.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Diet
When it comes to dietary requirements, Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons have a few similarities, but there are also some key differences that prospective pet owners should be aware of.
Firstly, both species are omnivores and should be provided with a diet that includes both plants and animals. However, Pygmy Bearded Dragons tend to require more animal-based foods such as crickets, mealworms, waxworms, and other insects, while Bearded Dragons should have a greater proportion of plant-based foods in their diet.
In addition, Pygmy Bearded Dragons need to be fed more frequently than their larger counterparts, with a diet comprised of three to four small meals per day. Conversely, Bearded Dragons should be fed every other day, with two to four large meals.
Furthermore, Bearded Dragons may require occasional treats such as fruits and vegetables, while Pygmy Bearded Dragons should only receive treats on occasion and in very small quantities.
Overall, both Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons should be provided with a healthy, balanced diet that includes both plant-based and animal-based foods.
Prospective pet owners should be sure to research the dietary requirements of whichever species they are considering to ensure that their new pet is receiving all the nutrients they need.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Enclosure
When it comes to creating the ideal enclosure for Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons, there are some important differences to take into consideration. Pygmy Bearded Dragons naturally live in drier, more arid climates, so they require a terrarium with these conditions.
This means creating an environment that has a temperature of up to 90 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and between 70-80 degrees Fahrenheit at night.
The enclosure should also have a basking light to provide the necessary heat and a UVB light to provide the right spectrum of light to aid in digestion and to help the dragon properly synthesize vitamin D3.
In contrast, Bearded Dragons are native to more temperate climates and require a slightly different enclosure. Their enclosure should have a temperature of up to 95 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and between 75-85 degrees Fahrenheit at night.
They also require a basking light and a UVB light. However, in order to provide a more varied environment, Bearded Dragons should also have a cooler area in their terrarium which should be in the 70-75 degrees Fahrenheit range.
In terms of humidity, Pygmy Bearded Dragons require an enclosure with a humidity level of 25-40%, while Bearded Dragons should have a humidity level of 40-50%. Both should have good air circulation and should have the appropriate amounts of substrate to keep the humidity levels in check.
Additionally, both should have several hiding spots for the dragons to feel safe and secure. Creating the ideal enclosure for Pygmy Bearded Dragons and Bearded Dragons requires different considerations, but in the end, both will benefit from a terrarium that meets their specific needs.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Lighting
The next factor to consider when it comes to the comparison between a Pygmy Bearded Dragon and a regular Bearded Dragon is lighting. As reptiles, both species need adequate lighting to produce Vitamin D3, which is essential for their overall health and wellbeing.
Generally speaking, the ideal lighting setup for both species consists of a combination of ultraviolet (UV) light and natural daylight.
Pygmy Bearded Dragons require a much higher UV light output than regular Bearded Dragons. For this reason, they should be equipped with a high-quality UVB bulb that will emit UV light in the range of 10-13%.
With proper UVB exposure, Pygmy Bearded Dragons can produce Vitamin D3 and absorb calcium, which is necessary for strong bones and a healthy immune system. Regular Bearded Dragons, on the other hand, require moderate UVB exposure with 5-8% UVB output.
When it comes to natural daylight, both species will benefit from a few hours of sun basking each day. A basking rock or branch should be provided so that the reptile can bask in the sun and absorb the Vitamin D3 that is naturally present in sunlight.
If natural sunlight is not available, you can use a combination of artificial basking lights and UVB bulbs to provide your reptile with the necessary UV light and warmth it needs.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Handling
When it comes to handling, there are some key differences between the Pygmy Bearded Dragon and the Bearded Dragon.
While both species are generally friendly and can be easily handled, Pygmy Bearded Dragons tend to be a bit more skittish and more prone to stress than their larger counterparts. As a result, they should be handled with more caution and gentleness.
In addition, due to their smaller size, Pygmy Bearded Dragons should be supported with two hands and their tails should be supported with one hand. When handling a Pygmy Bearded Dragon, it’s important to ensure that it is gently and securely supported so that it is comfortable.
It’s also important to keep your hands clean and free from any lotions or perfumes as these can be hazardous to the reptile’s health.
Finally, it’s important to remember that handling a Pygmy Bearded Dragon should be done in a calm and gentle manner. People should never handle a Pygmy Bearded Dragon if they are feeling stressed or overwhelmed.
Doing so can frighten the reptile and can cause it to become stressed. It’s important to remember that these reptiles can be sensitive and should always be treated with care and respect.
Pygmy Bearded Dragon Vs Bearded Dragon: Lifespan
When it comes to the lifespans of bearded dragons, the Pygmy species is the clear winner. Pygmy bearded dragons typically live between 7 and 9 years, while the more common Bearded Dragons usually live between 8 and 12 years.
This may seem like a small difference, but it’s still important to consider when deciding which type of dragon is right for you.
While both species can live a long and healthy life when they receive proper care, the Pygmy Bearded Dragon does have a few advantages. Firstly, Pygmy Bearded Dragons can be smaller and more manageable than their larger counterparts.
This makes them easier to care for, as they require less space and have fewer dietary needs. Additionally, their shorter lifespan means that you won’t have to worry about them living too long and becoming too difficult to care for or keep.
On the other hand, the longer lifespan of a Bearded Dragon can be seen as a benefit. Although they do require more space and specialized care, they can provide years of companionship and entertainment.
They can also be allowed to roam freely in the home, as they will not outgrow their enclosures like some other species. Ultimately, the choice between a Pygmy Bearded Dragon and a Bearded Dragon comes down to lifestyle, budget, and personal preference.
Conclusion
In conclusion, pygmy bearded dragons and bearded dragons are both popular pet lizards that have many similarities but also some distinct differences. Pygmy bearded dragons are smaller, more docile, and easier to handle than their larger bearded dragon cousins.
However, both require specialized care and a balanced diet if they are to live a long and healthy life. With the proper care and attention, both species can make great pets and bring much joy to their owners.
